Aloe Barbadensis Miller (Aloe Vera, AV) is a plant with various health benefits, skin care properties, and medicinal uses. This article reviews the bioactive compounds, pharmacological activities, potential applications, and safety issues of AV. Learn more about this versatile herb and its scientific evidence from PubMed.
History of Aloe Vera. This striking plant is native to tropical and semi-tropical regions of Africa and the Mediterranean. Aloe has been used for centuries, and mentioned by Dioscorides (one of the fathers of herbal medicine) in 78 AD and mentioned in medicinal books dating back to the 10 th century in Europe.
Botany of aloe vera. Aloe vera is a spiky cactus like xerophytes. It is a clump forming perennial plant with thick fibrous root which produces large basal leaves, usually 12–16 per plant, weighing up to 1.5 kg when mature. The plant matures when it is about 4 years old and has a life span of about 12 years.
Aloe vera (L.) Burm.f. (Aloe barbadensis Miller) is a perennial succulent xerophyte, which develops water storage tissue in the leaves to survive in dry areas of low or erratic rainfall. The innermost part of the leaf is a clear, soft, moist, and slippery tissue that consists of large thin-walled parenchyma cells in which water is held in the
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is aloe vera a medicinal plant